17 Ways Agile Teams Can Stay Collaborative While Working From Home
By Tricia Whenham. Feeling more than a little lost after being unexpectedly thrust into the world of remote work? You’re not alone. Agile teams all over the world are feeling the strain as COVID-19 has made looking at each other through a webcam our new reality. According to the last State of Agile Report, 78% of organizations engage in some remote work. But it’s never been like this. Need some ideas to help your agile team stay connected and productive when you’re working from home? Here are 17 things you can do right away.
1. Invest in Your Home Office
When you’re forced to w*************, it’s tempting to just plunk your laptop somewhere convenient and get back to work. But take the time to create the space you deserve – the investment will pay off. Ask yourself what you really need to be productive. (Standing desk? Extra monitors? Easy access to snacks?) Then do your best to make it happen. You may need to get creative if your partner and kids are also working from home, but it’s worth the effort. Stay tuned for an upcoming blog post all about creating your ideal home workspace.
2. Reopen Your Team Agreement
Do you have a team agreement? It almost certainly didn’t account for this. Take the time to talk openly about what’s going to work for your team in this new reality.
Check if people have changed their standard start and end times. Find out who’s doing double duty – agile developer/homeschool teacher? It’s important to not make assumptions. We all know how quickly things can change. Get more help creating your team agreement.
3. Flex Your Time If You Need To
Working from home (especially during a pandemic) isn’t like being in the office. You may have young children pulling your attention away from your team. Or you may be missing your mornings at the gym or your walk to grab a coffee.
The good thing is working from home offers much more flexibility – you just have to make it happen. Talk to your team about what schedule is best for you during these times. Consider your core hours – when will people be available to collaborate and when will they be working on their own timeline.
4. Don’t Skip Daily Stand-Up
When the world has been turned upside down, it can be easy to let go of some routines. But stand-up shouldn’t be one of them. As you struggle to stay connected and productive, it’s more important than ever to keep checking in with each other. If you’re struggling to translate what you do to a virtual environment, here are a few tips.
5. Create Your Information Radiator
Right now, there must be thousands of abandoned sticky-note walls in empty offices. If you’re a team who still relies on paper, you need to find yourself a new information radiator, quick.
Luckily, Span™ Workspace and other visual collaboration solutions give you simple ways to replicate a scrum board, sprint plan or anything else your team needs to visualize. No matter what tool you choose, make sure it lets your team work together easily in real-time before you shift into detail-mode with your project management software.
6. Turn Your Cameras On
This is both one of the most common pieces of advice and one that’s the most frequently ignored. But it really is this valuable. Without your webcams on during meetings and calls, you miss so many cues and signals that build connection and understanding. As bandwidth gets increasingly strained, you may not be able to use your webcam for the entirety of every call or meeting. But always starting with it turned on is a good team practice.
7. Fill in the Gaps in Your Tools
“Individuals and interactions over processes and tools” – that’s still the case, even when remote. But when everyone is dispersed, you’re going to need tools to enable the interactions. Ask your team early what they’re missing to be able to do their job well at a distance, and then look for solutions. Focus on tools that are simple, easy to adopt and encourage collaboration – not complex feature sets.
8. Milk Your Back Channels
All those quick conversations and overheard discussions that makeup office life? They’re incredibly important to keep your team informed and aligned. Meeting and emails will never replace them, but chat and messaging tools just might. If you haven’t already, sign up for Slack, Teams or some other messaging platform. If you already have a company-wide messaging tool, use it more often. Make conversations as open as possible, and leave room for fun (anyone has some WFH pet pics?).
9. Reinvent (Some) Meetings
Now that you’re out of the office, you’ll discover quickly what works and what doesn’t in an online meeting. Following practices like turning on cameras and using visual tools can be a pretty solid substitute for in-person interactions. But if a certain meeting feels broken now, don’t be afraid to change it up. On the plus side, taking a fresh look at your meetings may push you to make improvements that you’ll benefit from even when you’re back in the office.
10. Give People the Benefit of the Doubt
When teams are distributed, there’s always the chance of miscommunications and misunderstandings. It takes a little while to get used to fewer social cues and different norms. And that’s in normal circumstances (and this is anything but).
Even when tensions run high, assume that people are doing their best under extraordinary circumstances. And try to get to the root of problems rather than letting small issues fester.
11. Rely on Your Retrospective
Have your retrospectives been feeling a bit stale? They’re about to be more important than ever. You may want to up the frequency for a little while, so your team can fix problems sooner rather than later. Make sure to use digital tools that eliminate groupthink and help people share freely. And keep things fresh – Fun Retrospectives is full of ideas, most of which can be adapted for distributed teams.
12. Do Happiness Checks
Retrospectives are needed to share feedback and start solving problems, but it’s also important to just check in on how people are feeling. Molood Ceccarelli, Founder of the Remote Forever Summit, talks about happiness checks, where people can quickly and anonymously weigh in on their frame of mind using a simple scale. The information can be added to a digital canvas using tools like QuickShare or graphed in a simple pie chart to show team mood.
13. Build in Social Time
COVID 19 has a lot of people thinking outside the box when it comes to social connection – from balcony serenades to rooftop fitness classes. So get creative when it comes to having fun with your colleagues. Try scheduling a virtual happy hour – all you need is a meeting invite. “Grab coffee” with a coworker and ban talk about work for 10 minutes. Luckily, with conferencing tools like Zoom and Teams, there’s never been a better time to stay connected.
14. Go Outside and Share the Pics
Getting outside – whether into nature or just your backyard – can be what you need to clear your head and get a fresh perspective. Whether your break means walking around the block or playing with your kids outside, it’s more important than ever to step away from your devices. And when you come back, share a pic with your team so everyone can have a little more nature in their socially distanced reality. Sue Thomas also has some more tips for bringing nature into your digital life.
15. Run Experiments
When you get beyond the sprints and the WIPs and the user stories, agile at its core is about being responsive, adaptive and collaborative. What better time to put all those qualities into action? Give your team space to try new things to see if they work (or if they don’t). Find your 15% solution and build from there. It’s what agile was made for.
16. Get Help
Normally, no one would dive headlong into a remote work experiment like this one. Pretty much all coaches and experts agree that onboarding and training is essential. If you can, find people who’ve been there before to coach you through this transition. If you can’t, look to the many webinars and resources now available.
17. Consider This an Investment in Your Future
Someday (hopefully soon!) people who work in an office will go back. We’ll see our teammates without the webcam filter and relish the luxury of a shared lunch or an offline meeting. But the skills and strategies we’ll learn from this experience aren’t going anywhere.
Indeed, though no one wants to have remote work thrust upon them like this, the ability to pivot to be an effective distributed agile team is valuable. You’ll have better tools for sick days and snow days. You’ll be able to hire team members from anywhere. And you might just decide that remote work is something you’d like to keep doing – now that you know you can.
Read more: Working From Home – Getting Past That First Friday
For many teams working remotely, some approaches to cohesion and comradery have grown quickly familiar. At one bank in the United States, for example, one agile team established virtual happy hours. Squad members join a videoconference call for a half-hour every week, sharing the beverage of their choice and talking about whatever comes up other than work. Another team uses a website that generates quick and easy surveys. A designated team member (usually one appointed by the scrum master) sets up each poll with trivia questions to test team members knowledge of one another. The whole activity takes under ten minutes, is easy to do, and winners get bragging rights. These activities might sound silly, but they re also fun and a useful way of supporting morale and shaping a shared experience virtually. Agile teams working remotely may also require a more deliberative focus on empathy, openness, respect, and courage. For example, team members may need to remind themselves to create and receive communications with a collaborative mindset and always to assume the best possible motivation from their colleagues. This practice is important to agile teams in general but to remote agile teams in particular, given how easily electronic communications can be misunderstood. For example, an agile team at one retail company has an explicit agreement that team members will always assume that the contributions of others are made with positive intent. Especially in written interactions and brief chat messages, the agreement observes that a comment that may seem appropriate to one team might not seem so to another. Assuming positive intent can create a safe space for team members to play a role as custodians of the culture, flagging such comments and negotiating new rules for collaborating. The person who flags an inappropriate comment can bring it up with the person who made it directly or with the scrum master to resolve it. Or if needed, a small group could stay on the line after a stand-up meeting to discuss. To ensure that team members feel psychologically safe to voice their concerns, one US insurance company conducts an anonymous biweekly survey to solicit input. Tribe leaders and scrum masters use the survey to take the team s pulse for example, on whether they re feeling overworked, how motivated they are, how many things they are being pulled into each day, whether and how processes are working, and what professional-development concerns they might have. The scrum masters and tribe leaders then agree on a benchmark goal and identify a list of two or three tangible actions to take over the coming weeks to improve which might include visible teamwide actions or more personal one-on-one conversations. All of these are good practices even in a co-located setting, but they become even more critical in a remote setting.